Jul
19
RETROPUBIC PROSTATECTOMY w5tbpqac7u
In this surgery the same type incision is made as in the suprapubic operation. The muscle is separated and the sac containing the intestines is moved away from the bladder.
Now the surgeon makes an incision into the prostate capsule and removes the enlarged gland. The tissue removed is tested by a pathologist to determine if there is any cancerous growths present.
Now the surgeon sutures or cauterizes the bleeding vessels and the catheter with the three way tube is placed into the bladder. This catheter is usually the same type as used in a TURP operation. Next the balloon is inflated to keep the catheter in place.
All that is left is for the surgeon to “close”. The prostate capsule is sutured shut and the muscles, fascia and skin are put back in place and stitched closed.
This operation differs from the previous one since the bladder itself was not opened. It’s slightly simpler with less violation of the body. This means there is no need for the second catheter through the belly to drain the bladder.
The draining and irrigation of the prostate needed can be done with the usual three-way catheter. Most urologists say that this operation is less stressful to the patient since the bladder is not cut open, so it doesn’t have to recover.
General recovery procedures and time is about the same for either type of operation. Which type your urologist might suggest would be determined by the individual patient’s condition and sometimes the doctor’s preference.
In surgery for the prostate, the general rule is that a medium sized enlarged prostate and smaller ones can be successfully removed by the TURP method. However when the gland swells in size to over fifty to sixty grams, the urologist will usually do one of the other operations because of the difficulty in scraping out that much tissue and drawing it out of the urethra.
In these cases the larger prostate removal by the retropubic or suprapubic is simply the most efficient method to be used for the well being of the patient.
OTHER TYPES OF PROSTATE SURGERY
Perinea) prostatectomy is another kind of open surgery for the prostate but it is seldom used today. This procedure is quick and simple to do, but almost always severs the nerve bundles that control erection and leaves the patient Impotent.
Doctors back in the 1930’s often used a two stage operation for the prostate. The first stage was opening and draining the bladder. Then two weeks later they would go in and remove the prostate. It is seldom used today.
With the new treatments now coming into focus for the prostate, particularly BPH, there may be a general slowing in the number of surgeries needed. Any surgery has risks but with the prostate the risks seem to be reasonable in regards to impotence and incontinence, the two problems most men fear the most.
With the development of the new drugs, we may see products that will cause the enlarged prostate to shrink without objectionable side effects. With the increased use of the balloon as at least a temporary treatment for BPH, and other inventive methods, some experts are predicting that the use of surgery will not be required as often in future years as it is today. Only time will tell. As the public learns more about the male prostate and BPH, more men will demand non-intrusive treatments whenever possible. Right now a lot of men are hanging their hopes on the new drugs Hytrin and Proscar.
Jul
18
THE SUPRAPUBIC PROSTATECTOMY.
July 18, 2009 | Leave a Comment
THE SUPRAPUBIC PROSTATECTOMY
In this surgery an incision is made below the navel and to a point just above the pubis. An alternative may be an incision just above the pubic hair. The incisions will be from four to six inches long.
The surgeon goes in here cutting through skin and its lining. The patient’s muscles covering the bladder are carefully separated and the sac covering the abdominal wall is pulled back. Then an incision is made in the bladder.
Now the surgeon removes the prostate gland and the tissue is examined for any evidence of cancer. Cauterization or sutures close off all bleeding vessels. The stitches will dissolve later.
When bleeding is controlled, the surgeon inserts a catheter in the penis and up through the urethra into the bladder to irrigate it. The bladder is then emptied.
Now a second catheter is inserted directly into the bladder. It will leave the body just below the navel. This catheter is used to drain urine and irrigation fluids from the bladder after the operation. It is larger than the one in the penis and more effective.
Continuous irrigation of the bladder and the prostate area is continued for two days. The large catheter is removed in a day or two but the penile catheter is left in for six or seven days. This allows urine to be removed from the bladder and lets the prostate area heal.
After the catheter is removed the patient usually can urinate normally.
Jul
18
TUIP: TRANS URETHRAL INCISION PROSTATE
July 18, 2009 | Leave a Comment
TUIP: TRANS URETHRAL INCISION PROSTATE
The TUIP is simply a pair of incisions made on the sides of the bladder neck that closes the bladder off from the urethra. The incisions are made through the urethra and is a simple procedure. Urologists are not sure why this works for the relief of BPH problems, but it does. Often urine peak flow is greatly increased, getting up at night is reduced and hesitation and some of the other less serious BPH problems are lessened.
This procedure is much like a TURP for the equipment used and the insertion. The electric knife makes only the two incisions and no removal of prostatic tissue is done. This is another option a patient with really bothersome BPH has to find relief